Wednesday, March 7, 2012

3 Poems... 9 Elements

To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time
By: Robert Herrick

Dramatic situation: The effects of time.

Structure: abab rhyme scheme

Logic/ theme: make wise use of your time

Grammar/ meaning: grammar is complex to fit in the stanzas. Each line has a meaning and each thought ends at the end of a stanza.

Figures of speech: personification and metaphors are used

Diction: simple diction, with complex syntax.

Tone: optimism about life, and moving on.

Literary techniques: uses a lot of personification

Prosody/ language: the rhythm to the poem contributes to the meaning because it all flows. The flow goes along with the theme of looking forward and being optimistic.

Sonnet 89
By: Pablo Neruda

Dramatic Situation: Talks about lovers, one who has passed away

Structure: Sonnet, no rhyming

Logic/ theme:  Love

Grammar/ meaning:  Meant to show another person their love.  The grammar is simple and easy to understand

Figures of speech: use of imagery

Diction: colloquial diction in the translation

Tone: Admiring tone

Literary techniques: Imagery

Prosody/ language:  No rhyme scheme.  Uses words that correspond with the theme in order to portray it more clearly

Ode to the Western Wind
By: Percy Bysshe Shelley

Dramatic Situation: Tribute to the western winds, and their intensity

Structure: ode. some rhyme, ababcbcdc....

Logic/ theme: the stress/ deathly aspects of life

Grammar/ meaning: grammar is simple with use of adjectives. meaning is to inform the reader of a deeper darker meaning of the winds.

Figures of speech: Similes, imagery, metaphors

Diction: uses words with different meanings to them to describe "the winds"

Tone: There is a sort of dark tone; ominous, sad

Literary techniques: Imagery

Prosody/ language: the rhyme scheme is not consistent, just as the poem is too. starting dark and hopeless then taking a more positive turn to it

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